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Presentation and position of baby through pregnancy and at birth
Presentation and position refer to where your baby’s head and body is in relation to your birth canal. Learn why it’s important for labour and birth.
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Breech pregnancy
When a baby is positioned bottom-down late in pregnancy, this is called the breech position. Find out about 3 main types and safe birthing options.
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Malpresentation
Malpresentation is when your baby is in an unusual position as the birth approaches. It may be possible to move the baby, but a caesarean may be safer.
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Labour complications
Even if you’re healthy and well prepared for childbirth, there’s always a chance of unexpected problems. Learn more about labour complications.
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External cephalic version (ECV)
ECV is a procedure to try to move your baby from a breech position to a head-down position. This is performed by a trained doctor.
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Anatomy of pregnancy and birth - pelvis
Your pelvis helps to carry your growing baby and is tailored for vaginal births. Learn more about the structure and function of the female pelvis.
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Planned or elective caesarean
There are important things to consider if you are having a planned or elective caesarean such as what happens during and after the procedure.
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Birth injury (to the baby)
Giving birth in Australia is very safe, but sometimes during birth, the baby suffers an injury. Learn about birth injury causes, types and treatments.
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What is freebirth?
Freebirth is when you choose to have your baby without medical or midwifery assistance. This greater independence comes with some risks.
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Home birth
Speak to your health professional if you’re considering a homebirth. If you are healthy and your pregnancy is low risk, you may have options.
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